{"id":523,"date":"2020-03-20T14:56:48","date_gmt":"2020-03-20T12:56:48","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blogs.hanken.fi\/cers\/?p=523"},"modified":"2020-03-20T16:29:54","modified_gmt":"2020-03-20T14:29:54","slug":"how-will-the-covid-19-impact-consumer-behavior-in-the-long-term","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blogs.hanken.fi\/cers\/2020\/03\/20\/how-will-the-covid-19-impact-consumer-behavior-in-the-long-term\/","title":{"rendered":"How will the COVID-19 impact consumer behavior in the long term?"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Research\ninstitutions are proactively conducting research to inform us of fast-changing\ntrends due to the pandemic. Research results confirm that people have already changed\ntheir shopping behavior in fundamental ways: <em>stocking up on products they wouldn\u2019t otherwise stock up on, purchasing\nproducts they wouldn\u2019t otherwise have purchased, shopping online when they\nwould usually shop in store, and shopping in new stores.<\/em> <\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1000\" height=\"668\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.hanken.fi\/cers\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2020\/03\/Minna-Pura-blog-bild-2020.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-524\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.hanken.fi\/cers\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2020\/03\/Minna-Pura-blog-bild-2020-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/blogs.hanken.fi\/cers\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2020\/03\/Minna-Pura-blog-bild-2020-768x513.jpg 768w, https:\/\/blogs.hanken.fi\/cers\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2020\/03\/Minna-Pura-blog-bild-2020.jpg 1000w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1000px) 100vw, 1000px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">During\nthe crisis, we do our best to stay healthy, keep the social distance instructed\nby the authorities, adapt our shopping habits and may try new brands, services\nand products that are available in stock out situations. How lasting will this\nchange be? Are consumers going to go back to their normal routines after the\ncrisis, or will this have a permanent effect on purchase patterns and behavior\noverall? Let\u2019s see what information is available today to ease our headache!<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>What do sales data tell?<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The\nimmediate short term changes in consumer behavior are evident, based on sales\nstatistics, and even visible to the eye while observing the empty shelves in\nthe grocery stores: People are stocking up on <em>rice, pasta, porridge, bread, soap, minced meat and toilet paper.<\/em>\nIn an uncertain situation facing social pressure, it is understandable to buy larger\namounts of groceries in preparation for home quarantine. According to AppAnnie\nstatistics, there has been strong growth in downloads of <em>games<\/em>, as consumers turn to mobile to stay entertained and pass the\ntime while under quarantine.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>What do consumers say?<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">There are\nalready national research results describing early signs how the shopping\nbehavior has changed and will change in the future. In China, consumers have\nreported that their purchase of the following items has increased and will\nincrease even after the corona virus outbreak is over: <em>epidemic prevention (air purifier, disinfectant, and masks), cosmetics,\ndrugs, food and beverage, household cleaning, medical\/ life insurance, and\nnutritional supplements<\/em>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Consumption\nof the following items is estimated to increase after the outbreak: gym, hair salon\/manicure,\npersonal care, out of home dining, out of home entertainment, travel, wealth\nmanagement and stocks. In contrast, after the outbreak consumption of luxury\nitems and online entertainment will decrease. New phenomena found were that people\nhave taken collaborative initiatives making <em>group\norders<\/em> with <em>neighbors.<\/em> On the\npositive side, 84% of respondents have tried at least one new service for the\nfirst time during the outbreak. These results are based on 1.000 respondents\nnationwide in China, including 200 responses from the worst-hit Hubei Province in\nFebruary 2020 (Kantar<a href=\"#_edn1\">[i]<\/a>).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>What do researchers predict?<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Harvard Business School published some predictions on the 16th of March<a href=\"#_edn2\">[ii]<\/a>. Researchers are experts in their own fields and predictions of the impacts of COVID-19 vary. As experts in the public health and finance fields, Dr.\u00a0Macomber and Dr. Allen predict that in the long term more money will be spent on <em>fans, filters, ductwork, chillers, heat exchangers, and dehumidifiers\u2014and on the energy to run them.<\/em> He also thinks that <em>information who enters the building and when <\/em>is collected in the future with facial recognition and infrared cameras. He speculates further that time series data will be collected from your temperature and what was in the breaths you exhaled, captured over weeks and years. <em>Air quality data is collected collectively<\/em> from handheld sensors and sent to third-party rating databases via mobile phones. Sure, but if consumers know that this type of biometric data is collected automatically e.g. in certain hospitals, housing or even elevators in the future, it surely affects where consumers choose to go and not to go.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>What do simulations tell?<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Simulations on how\nviruses spread provide estimates and visualizations that help us get a grasp of\nhow quickly the health situation can change affecting the whole society.\nSimilar simulations regarding changes in consumer behavior haven\u2019t been\npublished yet. It may be difficult to build reliable predictive models or\nsimulations due to many uncertain factors as well as the fact that there is no historical\ndata on a global level of similar situations in the past. However, germ games\nor other types of visualizations help us to discuss alternative futures. In\nthese uncertain times, scenarios can elicit imagination and may help us be\nproactive. &nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Keep your eyes and ears open!<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">We can all help by\nobserving and documenting weak signals of peculiar changes in the market. Now,\npeople are e.g. posting pictures of their toilet paper mountains in the social\nmedia and creating new networks to support others. What do you think will be\nthe next thing or a change in human behavior that will have an impact when we\nlook back a few years from now? Hopefully understanding the reasons behind\nconscious and even subconscious behavior will help us survive, support each\nother, and become more robust to similar crisis situations, in the future. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>Minna Pura<br><\/em>PhD<br><\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator\" \/>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"#_ednref1\">[i]<\/a> Kantar (2020). Coronavirus. In: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.kantar.com\/inspiration\/coronavirus?utm_campaign=Profiles%20%2F%20Research%20Services%20-%20Other&amp;utm_source=hs_email&amp;utm_medium=email&amp;utm_content=84705822&amp;_hsenc=p2ANqtz-_lUnzZUsZ5nQ_qvvlk0rvUwQo_oIPGAykuqokiFBZSz1s2GcATWzR5QlPtO9tLxYGvGjPr4yCt4hGF08UWS7vI8aw3fA&amp;_hsmi=84705822\">https:\/\/www.kantar.com\/inspiration\/coronavirus?utm_campaign=Profiles%20%2F%20Research%20Services%20-%20Other&amp;utm_source=hs_email&amp;utm_medium=email&amp;utm_content=84705822&amp;_hsenc=p2ANqtz-_lUnzZUsZ5nQ_qvvlk0rvUwQo_oIPGAykuqokiFBZSz1s2GcATWzR5QlPtO9tLxYGvGjPr4yCt4hGF08UWS7vI8aw3fA&amp;_hsmi=84705822<\/a>. Retrieved 16.3.2020.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"#_ednref2\">[ii]<\/a> Harvard Business School (2020). How the Coronavirus Is Already Rewriting the Future of Business. In: <a href=\"https:\/\/hbswk.hbs.edu\/item\/how-the-coronavirus-is-already-rewriting-the-future-of-business\">https:\/\/hbswk.hbs.edu\/item\/how-the-coronavirus-is-already-rewriting-the-future-of-business<\/a>. Retrieved 13.3.2020.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Photo: Unsplash<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Research institutions are proactively conducting research to inform us of fast-changing trends due to the pandemic. Research results confirm that people have already changed their shopping behavior in fundamental ways: stocking up on products they wouldn\u2019t otherwise stock up on, purchasing products they wouldn\u2019t otherwise have purchased, shopping online when they would usually shop in <a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.hanken.fi\/cers\/2020\/03\/20\/how-will-the-covid-19-impact-consumer-behavior-in-the-long-term\/\">&#8230;<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":12,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[51,46,55,20,53,15,29],"class_list":["post-523","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-cers-blog","tag-covid-19","tag-consumer","tag-consumerbehaviour","tag-consumption","tag-corona","tag-marketing","tag-research"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.hanken.fi\/cers\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/523","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.hanken.fi\/cers\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.hanken.fi\/cers\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.hanken.fi\/cers\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/12"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.hanken.fi\/cers\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=523"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.hanken.fi\/cers\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/523\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":527,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.hanken.fi\/cers\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/523\/revisions\/527"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.hanken.fi\/cers\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=523"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.hanken.fi\/cers\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=523"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.hanken.fi\/cers\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=523"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}