{"id":402,"date":"2018-09-26T11:57:12","date_gmt":"2018-09-26T11:57:12","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/tenttis.shh.fi\/drupmigr\/index.php\/2018\/09\/26\/theory-and-practice-hand-in-hand\/"},"modified":"2018-09-26T11:57:12","modified_gmt":"2018-09-26T11:57:12","slug":"theory-and-practice-hand-in-hand","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blogs.hanken.fi\/cers\/2018\/09\/26\/theory-and-practice-hand-in-hand\/","title":{"rendered":"Theory and practice hand in hand"},"content":{"rendered":"<div>\n<div class=\"field field--name-body field--type-text-with-summary field--label-hidden\">\n<div class=\"field__items\">\n<div class=\"field__item even\">\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"pia_1_2018.jpg\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.hanken.fi\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/10\/pia_1_2018-1.jpg\" style=\"height: 400px;width: 300px;margin: 10px 20px;float: left\" title=\"pia_1_2018.jpg\"><\/p>\n<p><!-- scald=7555:sdl_editor_representation --><\/p>\n<p><!-- END scald=7555 --><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify;margin:0cm 0cm 8pt\"><span style=\"font-size:11pt\"><span style=\"line-height:107%\"><span style=\"font-family:Calibri,sans-serif\">The definition of poverty was the outcome and discussion theme during 2009 conference on Chronic Poverty, at Manchester University in UK. While seemingly important theoretical questions were addressed, and highly interesting econometric results presented, the conference itself was, and 10 years of research a priori this closing conference, a place of yet more reports but less solutions. Meanwhile, rather than problematizing too long on what the issues are, we, researchers and practitioners alike could and can focus more on how to solve a problem or tackle a challenge theoretically, empirically, operationally, strategically, and finally practically. <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify;margin:0cm 0cm 8pt\"><span style=\"font-size:11pt\"><span style=\"line-height:107%\"><span style=\"font-family:Calibri,sans-serif\">The outcome of 2018 ESMAC (European Social Marketing Conference) conference in Antwerp, Belgium, was \u201clet\u2019s join the forces\u201d for solutions. <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify;margin:0cm 0cm 8pt\"><span style=\"font-size:11pt\"><span style=\"line-height:107%\"><span style=\"font-family:Calibri,sans-serif\">While a doctoral student presents her findings about healthy taglines of food packages that nobody reads or follows in UK, a practitioner from France informs that they have also researched these taglines and came to the same conclusion with the doctoral student, and thus simplified the ones in France. The result is that simplified healthy marks are read and followed, and even producers change their products to reach more healthy levels of their commodities. Theory of taglines is developed while solving a practi<\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size:11pt\"><span style=\"line-height:107%\"><span style=\"font-family:Calibri,sans-serif\">cal challenge.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify;margin:0cm 0cm 8pt\"><span style=\"font-size:11pt\"><span style=\"line-height:107%\"><span style=\"font-family:Calibri,sans-serif\">A research from Australia shows how both internal design of army canteens and product development in their food made Australian soldiers to eat healthier and in less stres<\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size:11pt\"><span style=\"line-height:107%\"><span style=\"font-family:Calibri,sans-serif\">sful manner. The findings were based on extensive ethnographic observations during several occasions in the canteens. For many young solders, it took 7 minutes to eat while after the research findings healthy take-aways were available. Take-aways solved the problem of quick snacks at the canteen. A former army procurement officer from Canada commented the results: Canada had done similar interventions with similar resu<\/span><\/span><\/span><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"pia_2_2018.jpg\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.hanken.fi\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/10\/pia_2_2018-1.jpg\" style=\"height: 235px;width: 400px;float: right;margin: 10px 20px\" title=\"pia_2_2018.jpg\"><span style=\"font-size:11pt\"><span style=\"line-height:107%\"><span style=\"font-family:Calibri,sans-serif\">lts already 20 years ago but at that time there was no forum for sharing Canadian experience. Now the two ladies were discussing their findings in Antwerp conference joined by other interested from several other countries. <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify;margin:0cm 0cm 8pt\"><span style=\"font-size:11pt\"><span style=\"line-height:107%\"><span style=\"font-family:Calibri,sans-serif\">Masters\u2019 graduate <b>Daniela Sumelius<\/b> from Hanken presented her Ma<\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size:11pt\"><span style=\"line-height:107%\"><span style=\"font-family:Calibri,sans-serif\">ster\u2019s thesis findings about how to get young people to volunteer more. She co-operated with Citizen Forum<\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size:11pt\"><span style=\"line-height:107%\"><span style=\"font-family:Calibri,sans-serif\"> (Kansalaisareena) for her work. While earlier research conducted on the area informs us that motivation follows when there are opportunities and ability to act, her results showed that highly motivated young<\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size:11pt\"><span style=\"line-height:107%\"><span style=\"font-family:Calibri,sans-serif\"> <\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size:11pt\"><span style=\"line-height:107%\"><span style=\"font-family:Calibri,sans-serif\">people in Finland lacked opportunity to volunteer. The theory changed from motivation-opportunity-<\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size:11pt\"><span style=\"line-height:107%\"><span style=\"font-family:Calibri,sans-serif\">ability (MOA) to opportunity-ability-motivation (OAM<\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size:11pt\"><span style=\"line-height:107%\"><span style=\"font-family:Calibri,sans-serif\">) and at the same time informed the practitioners to create opportunities and strengthen abilities rather than trying to motivate the already motivated young people. A researcher from UK was listening, googled the thesis, and was eager to replicate these actions in his own university. <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify;margin:0cm 0cm 8pt\"><span style=\"font-size:11pt\"><span style=\"line-height:107%\"><span style=\"font-family:Calibri,sans-serif\">Doctoral candidate <b>Jonna Heliskoski<\/b> from Hanken on the other hand presented her theory development of systems thinking for social c<\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size:11pt\"><span style=\"line-height:107%\"><span style=\"font-family:Calibri,sans-serif\">hallenges. She compared Nordic School customer-dominant logic and service-dominant logic with social marketing research. Her work was positioned to social marketing and services research, but the references were partly from the domain of macromarketing. She had found theoretical similarities between the different research fields, and her research approach on systems has informed several municipalities in Finland to improve their social services. A representative from Nestle particularly came to listen to her presentation in order to improve social actions that her employer takes. <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify;margin:0cm 0cm 8pt\"><span style=\"font-size:11pt\"><span style=\"line-height:107%\"><span style=\"font-family:Calibri,sans-serif\">While back home, <\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size:11pt\"><span style=\"line-height:107%\"><span style=\"font-family:Calibri,sans-serif\">my colleague returned from her trip to ServSIG 2018 <\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size:11pt\"><span style=\"line-height:107%\"><span style=\"font-family:Calibri,sans-serif\">conference in Austin, <\/span><\/span><\/span><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"pia_3_2018.jpg\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.hanken.fi\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/10\/pia_3_2018-1.jpg\" style=\"height: 340px;width: 250px;float: left;margin: 10px 20px\" title=\"pia_3_2018.jpg\"><span style=\"font-size:11pt\"><span style=\"line-height:107%\"><span style=\"font-family:Calibri,sans-serif\">Texas, and told me that social issues were discussed in that conference too, under the umbrella of transformative services. <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify;margin:0cm 0cm 8pt\"><span style=\"font-size:11pt\"><span style=\"line-height:107%\"><span style=\"font-family:Calibri,sans-serif\">Thus, \u201clet\u2019s join the forces\u201d as one of the participants said in ESMAC, to make the world a better place to live!<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.hanken.fi\/en\/person\/pia-polsa\"><em><span style=\"font-size:11pt\"><span style=\"line-height:107%\"><span style=\"font-family:Calibri,sans-serif\">Pia Polsa<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/em><\/a><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size:11pt\"><span style=\"line-height:107%\"><span style=\"font-family:Calibri,sans-serif\">Associate Professor in Marketing<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin:0cm 0cm 8pt\">\u00a0<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin:0cm 0cm 8pt\"><span style=\"font-size:11pt\"><span style=\"line-height:107%\"><span style=\"font-family:Calibri,sans-serif\">Images:<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin:0cm 0cm 8pt\"><span style=\"font-size:11pt\"><span style=\"line-height:107%\"><span style=\"font-family:Calibri,sans-serif\">1. Pia Polsa and Daniela Sumelius in front of the conference venue in Antwerp<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin:0cm 0cm 8pt\"><span style=\"font-size:11pt\"><span style=\"line-height:107%\"><span style=\"font-family:Calibri,sans-serif\">2. Jonna Heliskoski presenting at the ESMAC conference<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin:0cm 0cm 8pt\"><span style=\"font-size:11pt\"><span style=\"line-height:107%\"><span style=\"font-family:Calibri,sans-serif\">3. Belltower of the Antwerp Cathedral<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The definition of poverty was the outcome and discussion theme during 2009 conference on Chronic Poverty, at Manchester University in UK. While seemingly important theoretical questions were addressed, and highly interesting econometric results presented, the conference itself was, and 10 years of research a priori this closing conference, a place of yet more reports but <a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.hanken.fi\/cers\/2018\/09\/26\/theory-and-practice-hand-in-hand\/\">&#8230;<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":12,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-402","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-cers-blog"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.hanken.fi\/cers\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/402","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.hanken.fi\/cers\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.hanken.fi\/cers\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.hanken.fi\/cers\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/12"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.hanken.fi\/cers\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=402"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.hanken.fi\/cers\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/402\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.hanken.fi\/cers\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=402"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.hanken.fi\/cers\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=402"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.hanken.fi\/cers\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=402"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}